Why Did Jesus Speak in Parables?

Open Your Bible

Matthew 13:1-23, Mark 4:33-34

I will open my mouth in parables;
I will declare things kept secret

from the foundation of the world.
—Matthew 13:35

The Prodigal Son. The Good Samaritan. The Pearl of Great Price. You’ve heard the stories, but do you know them in their original context? In this 3-week study of the Parables of Jesus, we will read through many of the well-known—and not so well-known—stories Jesus used to teach hearers, both then and now, about how to live as His followers. Each day we will read parables in their immediate context, focusing on a different category of parables each week. In lieu of reading a devotional response, we will work through a series of questions to understand the meaning of the text and take to heart the “secrets of the kingdom.”

Editor’s Note: In this Parables study, Jesus Himself is telling us stories—stories He wants us to reflect on and process. Rather than asking our writers to write their own stories about Jesus’ stories, we thought it would serve you and the text better to provide questions to help you dig into the meaning of each day’s parable. If you find a parable or passage particularly confusing, stop and pray. Ask the Lord to reveal Himself to you in His Word, and thank Him that we can know Him without knowing all the answers to our questions.

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Week 1: Parables about God’s Kingdom

Parables are stories with a point. They are designed to make us think about what is being said, why, where, to whom, and in what context. To get to the heart of Jesus’ parables, we need to pull them apart and take a careful look at the details He gives us. One detail that runs through this week’s selection of parables is that Jesus says they all describe the kingdom of God in some way. As you read through these passages, use the following questions to unpack the stories Jesus tells.

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Day 1 Reading: Matthew 13:1-23, Mark 4:33-34

Questions:

1. Today’s reading gives us not only a parable, but Jesus’ own words about why He used them. How would you summarize why Jesus spoke in parables? How does that help prepare you to read through them?

2. What situation or problem is addressed in today’s particular parable, and what is the outcome of the story?

3. What is the central point of this parable?

4. What is your response to this parable?

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191 thoughts on "Why Did Jesus Speak in Parables?"

  1. Julie Reifsteck says:

    I appreciate that each of the seeds is like layers to an onion. Some people are only going to get through the skin. Others are going to get all the way to the heart of the onion and others still are somewhere stuck in different layers. I pray for my heart to be open to the Lords teachings and through continued time in his word I can build rich soil and bear good fruit.

  2. Molly Lucas says:

    Thorny soil, I need to block out all the distractions and totally rely on God.

  3. Christine Blitch says:

    where you sow your seeds is important to the amount of fruit you want to grow.

  4. Alexandra Davis says:

    It’s crazy how at different seasons of life you get a new way of understanding His parables that you maybe didn’t understand the first time you read it

  5. Queen Blossoming says:

    Check the soil of your heart daily

  6. Tara Bean says:

    Parables are an interesting way Jesus communicates with us. You uncover something new each time you ready it!

  7. Chelsea Kay Edwards says:

    This parable reminds me to do check ins with God about where my heart is and focus is at various times in my life, through lows and highs and make sure that I am storing treasures in Heaven and truly desiring that!! I love this passage because I am a visual learner and it is so sweet that the Lord conveys messages to us through real life pictures and events in our world

  8. Rhiannon Donovan says:

    Wow! I live how the scripture is some relevant and how the Holy Spirit reveals we truth constantly!
    Thank God we are to know the truth!