The Death of Saul

Open Your Bible

1 Samuel 30:1-31, 1 Samuel 31:1-13, Psalm 56:3-4, Luke 4:18-19

Scripture Reading: 1 Samuel 30:1-31, 1 Samuel 31:1-13, Psalm 56:3-4, Luke 4:18-19

Yesterday we read about Saul’s moment of desperation. He knew he was facing a mighty battle against the Philistines, and he knew he was facing them alone. He was without Samuel, and he was without the Lord, who had turned away from him after his repeated disobedience. And Saul, who must have been near-crazed with fear, broke his own laws and the law of God by consulting a medium to try to find an answer.

Today, we read about David in a similar situation. The Amalekites had raided the city of Ziklag, burned it, and captured all of the women and children. David and his army returned to Ziklag, but there was nothing left. In fact, they “wept loudly until they had no strength left to weep” (1 Samuel 30:4). That sentence strikes the deepest fear into my own heart, which is rather predisposed to fear and anxiety. I can’t imagine that kind of pain.

And yet David responds with faith. Even though his wives have been captured, his city burned, and his army is threatening to rise up against him to stone him to death—David responds with faith. David is facing a loneliness and uncertainty perhaps even greater than Saul’s before the battle at Mount Gilboa. David has let his people down, the very people God has entrusted him to lead. But 1 Samuel 30:6 tells us, “David found strength in the Lord his God.”

I am humbled by David in this passage. I am convicted by Saul’s impatience and need to control, but I am humbled and inspired by David’s faith and his generosity. His response to trial was to trust the Lord. And his response to great victory was to praise the Lord and share the spoils. David, who knew he would be king, claimed no victory outside of the Lord’s faithfulness.

Even when I do choose the way of David—fragile yet desperately leaning on the Lord because I know only He can sustain me—I often forget His faithfulness when my moment of trial has passed. It is only when I intentionally take time to reflect on the Lord’s guiding, preserving hand that I remember to give thanks and to testify to His goodness.

My prayer today is not only to carry with me the confidence of faith, but to remember to testify to the Lord’s great faithfulness in my life. I can testify to His glory through my worship, His presence through my prayers, and His mercy through my actions toward others. I can testify to His grace in my quickness to forgive and His provision when I am generous.

David’s actions remind me to not only rely on the Lord daily, but to also tell of His great deeds. When I live with gratitude in response to Christ’s love for me, I testify to the gift of His sacrifice on the cross and the unimaginable mercy of the gospel.

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Melanie Rainer is the director of content for JellyTelly, where she writes and edits family spiritual formation resources. She is a graduate of Covenant Theological Seminary, a passionate home baker, and makes her always-messy home with her husband, Price, and their delightful daughter, Ellie, near historic downtown Franklin, Tennessee.

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47 thoughts on "The Death of Saul"

  1. EarlyBird says:

    Did I miss something? David and Jonathan had made covenants between them, but then is killed in the battle along with his brothers. What happened there? Help me piece that together please.

    1. Rebekah says:

      Jonathan was killed by the Philistines, not by David’s men… the people David was fighting against was a different group of people. If you read ahead in 2 Samuel 1, you can see David’s respond to the news of Saul and his sons bein killed.

    2. DebbieinAZ says:

      Later on you will see that David stood true to his covenant.

    3. EarlyBird says:

      OK thanks for the clarity, ladies! I’ll take a second look and then read on! Blessings on you. I’m SO enjoying SRT!

  2. Katalina says:

    The Lord is my strength in all things!! Amen, i love this devotional.

  3. Abby says:

    Before the Lord poured his Spirit out in Acts 2, Israelites did things like cast lots (acts 1:26) or consult the ephod in the OT. When I was in college, I would be frozen in indecision because I was so afraid of making the wrong one. Now, however, I realize that God opens doors that no man can shut, and closes doors no man can open. So my husband and I take this approach of confidence now in our decision making. We truly saw this at work this summer. We put our house on the market, although we weren’t sure if we were supposed to sell or not. Finally, 10 minutes before we got a really great offer on the house, we found out that my husband’s job was only funded part time. So we knew that we didn’t need to sell yet, and took our house off the market. It was a very difficult few weeks, but last Wednesday, my husband got offered full time employment again.

    I hope this story encourages you and your husband to keep pursuing the Lord, and know he will open the right doors for you. His plan is the best one, and though we don’t know it in advance, we can rest and trust in his promises to “never leave us or forsake us” and to never leave us as orphans. Hope this encourages you!

  4. At Peace says:

    There are times when I could really use an ephod to discern God’s will as David did. It would be so much easier to have God say to go and do something and you will be successful. It isn’t that clear for me and I am often left wondering if it is God’s leading or my own idea. I would like to think that if God did tell me clearly to do something and I would be successful that I would charge right off and do it. But, would I? I dont’ know. My husband and I have been talking recently about whether God is leading us in a certain direction or not. I have pondered something said earlier in this study about how God doesn’t just ask once and leave it. He continues to call us as He called Samuel. I like that Melanie said to ‘carry with us the confidence of faith’. Trusting our Lord and walking with confidence of faith is so powerful.

    1. Abby says:

      I meant to reply to you in my comment above!

    2. Terri says:

      I’ve felt this way more times than I can count! In April, we began to feel uneasy about my husband’s job– feeling like his position might be abolished in a big company overturn, so I began to pray for God to “guide our path.” Over and over, I prayed those words.
      Early one morning at the end of April, I was praying that prayer as my husband’s phone rang, letting him know his job had been abolished and that we would be getting a large severance! We had been stuck in a job my husband hated, in town we disliked for 4 years because of that job, and now we were going to be free of them both! I knew God would direct our steps, and bring us to the place we would love, and provide us with a job that my husband would enjoy because it’s all I’d been praying for!
      The very next morning, my husband was called for an interview across the country. He got the job, we packed up and headed on our journey– all the while praying for God to help us make the right decisions. (1/2)

      1. Terri says:

        We found the perfect house, but housing is so expensive here that we needed to use his severance to put down 20% to make the mortgage reasonable– and almost to the exact dollar, the down payment was the severance amount that we had been blessed with.
        As all of these things fell into place, there’s no denying that God was faithful to us and guided our path! We are over the moon excited about where we live now, and I feel so at peace knowing that we are supposed to be here! There’s no other explanation for it!
        Pray that prayer, and watch God work!

      2. aprilinsydney says:

        Amazing testimony!!! This is exactly how we ended up in Australia (from the UK).

    3. Beth L says:

      God shows us His will with several steps:

      1. God gives us an idea or desire. (Example of King David) 1 Cronicles 28:2
      2. His will will never go against His Word. Prov. 3:5-6
      3. He always says to seek wise counsel. Prov. 11:14; 20:18; 24:6
      4. He can lead through circumstances open/ close doors, but the Devil can manipulate circumstances too. Acts 16:6-10; 1 Thess. 2:18
      5. He will give us a peace, but be careful because we can convince ourselves that the happiness we are feeling from something WE want is peace. Philippians 4:6-7
      6. God will always confirm His will with His Word. 1 Cronicles 17:4, 7, 11-12; John 16:13

      1. Beth L. says:

        P.S. We will not know what His Word says (#2) if we aren’t in it daily and in prayer.

  5. JessMC says:

    “When I live with gratitude in response to Christ’s love for me, I testify to the gift of his sacrifice on the cross and the unimaginable mercy of the gospel.”

    Goodness I feel like I’ve truly been learning this over the last 6 months. When I live like this my actions are different, my words are different, my reactions are different and my family and those around me see a different Jess. They don’t see me, they see the Holy one who has given me freedom and changed my heart!
    I pray that more of my actions would reflect a David response versus a Saul response.

  6. churchmouse says:

    I cannot “carry the confidence of faith” unless I daily come to Him to hear from Him – through His Word and in prayer. Therein lies the Truth which empowers me throughout the day, come what may. The worship music is on even at this early hour. It is Matt Redman’s “Blessed be the Name.” I have no confidence in myself but every confidence in Him. When I am weak, He is strong. Whether blessing or suffering, I choose to say… Blessed be His name. It is not easy. It is with tears sometimes flowing hard. It is sometimes without understanding, my mind confused. I always have the choice. I take the deepest breath and whisper “I trust You” and I whisper it again and again and again…. As long as it takes until it becomes an anthem shouted.

    1. wanda says:

      Love this, so very true :)

    2. Judie says:

      Thank you for sharing with us. Your comments are always helpful and encouraging.

  7. aprilinsydney says:

    The penny has dropped.

    Quite a few readings ago I commented that the penny hadn’t yet dropped for me with regards to how do you know if it’s God at work. Some of you were kind enough to share insight and encouragement. Thank you. I think, after this reading, I now have a better understanding.

    I have realised that with regards to my job/career, I am Saul. Six years ago we moved to Australia and my life changed dramatically. I have not regularly worked in the last six years — not for lack of trying on my part. But every time I have joined an organisation it has, for one reason or another, not worked out (sometimes spectacularly so). I now believe none of them were necessarily God’s idea. It was just me taking matters into my own hands, trying to preserve my position as an independent, employed money-earner — you know, capable, competent, valued. I have scrambled for something to do, whether it be work or study (I also started postgrads in Law and Human Rights). I have sulked, moped, cried and felt incredibly desperate, useless and without value.

    God is clearly wanting to do something else in me, in my life, but I have been resistant to Him. Like Saul, I have tried to preserve the status quo; I have tried to keep my stature, my place in society. I have acted out of fear and uncertainty, out of anxiety and ego.

    The Bible says the Lord has plans to prosper me, not to harm me — but I have been too busy making my own plans out of fear and desperation to hear what those plans are. When I have been conspiring to make my own plans, I should have been trusting in the Lord, his plans and his provision for my life.

    I have the feeling His plans are going to be wildly different from anything I have done before now; I’d be lying if I said the idea of stepping out of my comfort zone and into the unknown didn’t scare the bejeezus out of me. I’m terrified! But if the choice is between Saul and David, I can wholeheartedly say I would rather follow David’s example.

    1. Kathy says:

      Praying for you!

      1. aprilinsydney says:

        Thank you, Kathy.

    2. JessMC says:

      I remember your post and love that you updated. Praise Him for bringing a little more clarity! I pray the Lord will meet you in a new and fresh way as you wait in anticipation for what He will do in this new season.

      1. aprilinsydney says:

        Thank you, JessMC.

    3. churchmouse says:

      Your self reflection is admirable! I’m confident that your previous positions, though less fulfilling than you had hoped, are nevertheless preparation for what God has yet for you. He does not waste our past experiences. They are foundation stones for what He is about to build. We don’t always recognize it or appreciate it except in hindsight. Square your shoulders. Inhale. Exhale. Your journey continues with a beautiful recommitment to let Him lead. Keep me posted! I want to travel alongside, if only in my prayers. God speed.

      1. cj8of8 says:

        Amen. Trust with your heart. He knows and has plans for good. He wants your heart and the next well be a well fitting peaceful thing. Lift your eyes and trust.

        1. aprilinsydney says:

          Thank you, cj8of8.

      2. aprilinsydney says:

        Thank you for your encouragement, churchmouse.

    4. Kelly R Smith says:

      Your thoughts and reflections encourage me toward faith! I struggle with trying to take things in my own hands instead of waiting on God to act on my behalf. I’m sitting with you, arm in arm, believing God for good things!

      1. aprilinsydney says:

        #thestruggleisreal Kelly… I appreciate your journeying alongside me.

    5. Jenn says:

      Wow thank you so much for sharing that. I often sit and wonder is this what God wants me to be doing? It isn’t always easy to decipher. Prayers for you and for what God has in store for you.

      1. aprilinsydney says:

        No, it isn’t easy to decipher… I was reflecting further and realised it’s not necessarily whether I work or not, but why — the motivation. My heart. It hasn’t been in the right place (e.g. Fear, instead of trusting God). I hope the same things for you – clarity, discernement, direction in all you do.

    6. Natasha says:

      So, so similar to what I’ve experienced- God’s plans for us aren’t necessarily as cushy as our plans for ourselves, but they’re what we need to grow in faith and character…being open to that change is so hard, but so worth it! xo

  8. aprilinsydney says:

    YES!: “I am convicted by Saul’s impatience and need to control, but I am humbled by David’s faith and his generosity.”